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This year — tax

Figures used by the federal tax, paycheck, and itemize-vs-standard tools. Run the federal tax calculator to apply them to income.

Ordinary brackets apply to taxable income after the standard deduction (or after itemized deductions on a real return), not to gross wages. Crossing into 22% taxes only the dollars inside that bucket. The SALT cap below is the itemized state-and-local limit after the 2025 Act; MAGI phase-down is not modeled in the itemize tool. Long-term capital gains use separate 0% / 15% / 20% thresholds stacked on taxable income.

Standard deduction

Status20252026
Single$15,750$16,100
Married filing jointly$31,500$32,200
Married filing separately$15,750$16,100
Head of household$23,625$24,150

SALT cap

After the 2025 Act: $40,000 in 2025 and $40,400 in 2026 for most filers ($20,000 / $20,200 married filing separately). High-MAGI phase-down is not modeled in the itemized tool.

Ordinary brackets

Single

Rate2025 taxable income2026 taxable income
10%$0 – $11,925$0 – $12,400
12%$11,926 – $48,475$12,401 – $50,400
22%$48,476 – $103,350$50,401 – $105,700
24%$103,351 – $197,300$105,701 – $201,775
32%$197,301 – $250,525$201,776 – $256,225
35%$250,526 – $626,350$256,226 – $640,600
37%$626,351 – and up$640,601 – and up

Married filing jointly

Rate2025 taxable income2026 taxable income
10%$0 – $23,850$0 – $24,800
12%$23,851 – $96,950$24,801 – $100,800
22%$96,951 – $206,700$100,801 – $211,400
24%$206,701 – $394,600$211,401 – $403,550
32%$394,601 – $501,050$403,551 – $512,450
35%$501,051 – $751,600$512,451 – $768,700
37%$751,601 – and up$768,701 – and up

Long-term capital gains thresholds

Preferential 0% / 15% / 20% rates on taxable income (including ordinary income). 20% applies above the 15% cap.

Status2025 0% / 15% up to2026 0% / 15% up to
Single$48,350 / $533,400$49,450 / $545,500
Married filing jointly$96,700 / $600,050$98,900 / $613,700
Married filing separately$48,350 / $300,000$49,450 / $306,850
Head of household$64,750 / $566,700$66,200 / $579,600

Tools: Federal tax · Itemize vs standard · Bracket guide · Tax season